First Release

Year: LIX.
Zagreb, 08 April 2022
VT-2022-1-1/1

ISSN 1334-0557

FOREIGN TRADE IN GOODS OF THE REPUBLIC OF CROATIA – Provisional Data January 2022 and January – February 2022

According to provisional data, in January 2022, total export of the Republic of Croatia amounted to 12.5 billion kuna. At the same time, total import was 19.1 billion kuna. Foreign trade deficit amounted to 6.5 billion kuna.

In January 2022, coverage of import by export was 65.7%.

According to the First Results, in the period from January to February 2022, total export of the Republic of Croatia amounted to 26.1 billion kuna, while total import was 40.4 billion kuna. Foreign trade deficit amounted to 14.4 billion kuna.

According to the First Results, coverage of import by export was 64.4% in the period from January to February 2022.

G-1 FOREIGN TRADE IN GOODS, JANUARY 2021 – JANUARY 2022

1 FOREIGN TRADE IN GOODS OF THE REPUBLIC OF CROATIA

       Export Import Balance of foreign trade in goods Coverage of import by export, %
Thousand kuna Thousand euros Thousand US $ Thousand kuna Thousand euros Thousand US $ Thousand kuna Thousand euros Thousand US $
2021                                                                  
  I 8 536 838 1 132 437 1 388 662 13 091 993 1 736 355 2 130 262 -4 555 154 -603 918 -741 600 65,2
  II 9 748 615 1 290 425 1 565 258 15 847 140 2 097 436 2 544 221 -6 098 526 -807 011 -978 963 61,5
  III 12 252 951 1 618 127 1 955 309 18 764 148 2 477 668 2 990 783 -6 511 198 -859 541 -1 035 474 65,3
  IV 11 833 936 1 564 051 1 843 113 17 300 955 2 286 864 2 690 389 -5 467 020 -722 813 -847 276 68,4
  V 11 662 434 1 543 357 1 864 848 17 207 699 2 277 460 2 752 362 -5 545 265 -734 103 -887 514 67,8
  VI 12 312 121 1 638 469 1 998 186 18 465 830 2 457 260 2 996 099 -6 153 709 -818 791 -997 913 66,7
  VII 11 959 641 1 596 597 1 898 750 18 126 347 2 419 924 2 877 812 -6 166 707 -823 327 -979 062 66,0
  VIII 9 975 654 1 330 239 1 578 187 16 795 815 2 239 587 2 658 300 -6 820 161 -909 348 -1 080 113 59,4
  IX 12 639 283 1 687 895 1 992 756 19 125 769 2 554 182 3 016 137 -6 486 486 -866 287 -1 023 382 66,1
  X 13 652 387 1 822 082 2 120 625 19 276 137 2 572 735 3 011 253 -5 623 750 -750 653 -890 628 70,8
  XI 14 812 751 1 973 072 2 299 706 19 722 892 2 627 021 3 061 775 -4 910 141 -653 949 -762 069 75,1
  XII 14 356 303 1 909 518 2 169 111 19 312 842 2 568 467 2 917 911 -4 956 538 -658 949 -748 800 74,3
  I – XII 143 742 913 19 106 268 22 674 510 213 037 568 28 314 959 33 647 304 -69 294 655 -9 208 690 -10 972 795 67,5
2022                                  
  I 12 546 616 1 668 913 1 888 102 19 090 406 2 539 386 2 872 828 -6 543 790 -870 473 -984 726 65,7

I FOREIGN TRADE IN GOODS OF THE REPUBLIC OF CROATIA, KUNA

1 EXPORT AND IMPORT, ACCORDING TO NKD 2007.

Thousand kuna

          Export  Import
I 2021 I 2022 Indices
I 2022
I 2021
I 2021 I 2022 Indices
I 2022
I 2021
    Total 8 536 838 12 546 616 147,0 13 091 993 19 090 406 145,8
A   Agriculture, forestry and fishing 555 914 723 989 130,2 435 746 611 583 140,4
  Mining and quarrying 448 333 1 147 128 255,9 332 300 1 865 816 561,5
  Manufacturing 7 035 029 9 214 023 131,0 11 940 960 15 703 947 131,5
  10 Manufacture of food products 664 536 792 562 119,3 1 177 686 1 421 026 120,7
  11 Manufacture of beverages 64 887 86 287 133,0 93 235 118 216 126,8
  12 Manufacture of tobacco products 98 505 87 056 88,4 74 840 107 582 143,7
  13 Manufacture of textiles 82 270 113 815 138,3 217 049 253 376 116,7
  14 Manufacture of wearing apparel 319 311 400 283 125,4 529 401 692 259 130,8
  15 Manufacture of leather and related products 236 094 267 565 113,3 324 039 327 096 100,9
  16 Manufacture of wood and of products of wood and cork, except furniture; manufacture of articles of straw and plaiting materials 464 543 622 742 134,1 185 635 254 962 137,3
  17 Manufacture of paper and paper products 175 352 269 311 153,6 278 418 391 704 140,7
  18 Printing and reproduction of recorded media 1 115 1 308 117,4 873 2 069 237,2
  19 Manufacture of coke and refined petroleum products 211 049 456 355 216,2 648 648 1 093 733 168,6
  20 Manufacture of chemicals and chemical products 418 163 625 594 149,6 1 108 506 1 595 215 143,9
  21 Manufacture of basic pharmaceutical products and pharmaceutical preparations 674 959 589 471 87,3 943 004 1 245 919 132,1
  22 Manufacture of rubber and plastic products 287 981 392 427 136,3 583 945 704 082 120,6
  23 Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products 262 636 338 020 128,7 237 410 304 300 128,2
  24 Manufacture of basic metals 362 166 659 615 182,1 828 240 1 447 046 174,7
  25 Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment 556 626 753 194 135,3 575 335 599 393 104,2
  26 Manufacture of computer, electronic and optical products 283 225 310 700 109,7 893 459 1 143 624 128,0
  27 Manufacture of electrical equipment 682 535 912 422 133,7 776 989 1 054 182 135,7
  28 Manufacture of machinery and equipment n. e. c. 481 693 585 236 121,5 1 042 689 1 189 101 114,0
  29 Manufacture of motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers 326 538 427 449 130,9 847 191 988 992 116,7
  30 Manufacture of other transport equipment 124 927 211 450 169,3 80 459 152 016 188,9
  31 Manufacture of furniture 151 132 187 705 124,2 211 650 241 996 114,3
  32 Other manufacturing 104 788 123 457 117,8 282 259 376 056 133,2
D   Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply 228 641 1 197 356 523,7 283 545 734 979 259,2
E   Water supply; sewerage, waste management and remediation activities 231 656 217 475 93,9 72 896 140 074 192,2
J   Information and communication 34 436 41 278 119,9 24 096 32 425 134,6
M   Professional, scientific and technical activities 0 - - 67 104 153,9
R   Arts, entertainment and recreation 131 15 11,1 239 13 5,4
    Not classified 2 698 5 352 198,4 2 142 1 465 68,4

2 EXPORT AND IMPORT, ACCORDING TO SITC SECTIONS

Thousand kuna

        Export Import
I 2021 I 2022 Indices
I 2022
I 2021
I 2021 I 2022 Indices
I 2022
I 2021
  Total 8 536 838 12 546 616 147,0 13 091 993 19 090 406 145,8
0 Food and live animals 1 034 845 1 283 037 124,0 1 450 615 1 762 244 121,5
1 Beverages and tobacco 160 618 161 499 100,5 172 755 235 545 136,3
2 Crude materials, except fuels 727 589 836 895 115,0 271 434 451 794 166,4
3 Mineral fuels and lubricants 835 159 2 743 407 328,5 1 250 979 3 659 160 292,5
4 Animal and vegetable oils and fats 52 636 61 365 116,6 66 130 96 782 146,3
5 Chemical products 1 189 802 1 376 138 115,7 2 225 043 3 062 654 137,6
6 Manufactured goods classified chiefly by material 1 481 448 2 144 665 144,8 2 391 102 3 291 730 137,7
7 Machinery and transport equipment 1 857 633 2 443 615 131,5 3 490 831 4 305 277 123,3
8 Miscellaneous manufactured articles 1 151 728 1 418 850 123,2 1 758 137 2 157 563 122,7
9 Commodities and transactions, n. e. s. 42 685 71 793 168,2 12 824 66 192 516,2
  Not classified 2 698 5 352 198,4 2 142 1 465 68,4

3 EXPORT AND IMPORT, ACCORDING TO ECONOMIC CLASSIFICATION OF COUNTRIES

Thousand kuna

    Export Import
I 2021 I 2022 Indices
I 2022
I 2021
I 2021 I 2022 Indices
I 2022
I 2021
Total 8 536 838 12 546 616 147,0 13 091 993 19 090 406 145,8
EU Member States1) 5 962 829 9 246 102 155,1 10 677 219 13 839 631 129,6
Austria 500 951 664 454 132,6 969 841 1 078 601 111,2
Belgium 114 915 116 534 101,4 350 086 431 445 123,2
Bulgaria 47 463 75 637 159,4 133 069 201 057 151,1
Cyprus 1 820 4 552 250,1 5 325 6 596 123,9
Czech Republic 147 113 219 307 149,1 363 307 389 099 107,1
Denmark 54 939 143 122 260,5 80 853 126 160 156,0
Estonia 4 634 9 911 213,8 2 699 3 744 138,7
Finland 15 940 14 517 91,1 17 383 35 264 202,9
France 259 930 355 690 136,8 323 239 414 520 128,2
Greece 42 820 55 941 130,6 241 580 119 121 49,3
Ireland 45 213 26 384 58,4 45 334 34 480 76,1
Italy 1 087 947 1 485 176 136,5 1 672 525 2 358 620 141,0
Latvia 6 533 8 845 135,4 7 918 12 046 152,1
Lithuania 26 800 43 378 161,9 23 825 29 552 124,0
Luxembourg 3 885 115 156 3) 3 782 20 415 539,7
Hungary 726 609 1 483 933 204,2 1 005 207 1 349 391 134,2
Malta 13 326 25 754 193,3 3 851 6 512 169,1
Netherlands 126 794 160 848 126,9 539 256 709 437 131,6
Germany 1 153 732 1 476 438 128,0 1 988 713 2 528 424 127,1
Poland 195 954 265 454 135,5 555 982 692 680 124,6
Portugal 18 266 43 449 237,9 19 114 22 644 118,5
Romania 188 398 208 446 110,6 149 117 279 489 187,4
Northern Ireland 500 8 324 3) 2 184 4 176 191,2
Slovakia 76 991 114 295 148,5 313 173 418 806 133,7
Slovenia 876 135 1 830 495 208,9 1 457 604 2 092 336 143,5
Spain 154 319 159 236 103,2 339 811 295 957 87,1
Sweden 69 521 128 570 184,9 62 423 178 918 286,6
Not classified 1 380 2 256 163,5 15 142 948,7
EFTA countries 160 783 190 950 118,8 107 414 100 020 93,1
Iceland 453 1 123 248,1 36 30 82,3
Liechtenstein 2 545 14 749 579,6 13 7 59,1
Norway 18 117 25 757 142,2 5 687 15 672 275,6
Switzerland 139 669 149 320 106,9 101 678 84 311 82,9
CEFTA countries 1 199 478 1 897 117 158,2 835 836 1 322 136 158,2
Albania 34 847 39 200 112,5 4 640 12 534 270,1
Bosnia and Herzegovina 615 208 1 028 613 167,2 464 061 701 197 151,1
Montenegro 67 939 129 981 191,3 2 362 1 463 62,0
Kosovo 55 330 56 793 102,6 1 593 4 136 259,6
Moldova 447 550 123,1 190 199 104,7
North Macedonia 56 846 79 867 140,5 30 175 51 342 170,1
Serbia 368 861 562 112 152,4 332 817 551 265 165,6
OPEC countries 38 970 59 094 151,6 35 721 43 280 121,2
Algeria 1 762 159 9,0 31 466 33 616 106,8
Angola - 2 559 - 1 - -
Equatorial Guinea - - - - - -
Gabon - 192 - - 0 -
Iraq 434 2 045 470,8 - - -
Iran, Islamic Republic of 1 532 800 52,2 3 089 2 645 85,6
Congo - 290 - - - -
Kuwait 1 832 1 207 65,9 - - -
Libya - 2 139 - - - -
Nigeria 103 914 889,5 - 235 -
Saudi Arabia 5 443 17 210 316,2 455 3 785 831,5
United Arab Emirates 27 863 31 557 113,3 463 2 677 578,4
Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of - 24 - 247 323 130,8
Other countries in Europe 328 890 423 174 128,7 401 635 550 161 137,0
Belarus 17 984 15 605 86,8 4 297 2 693 62,7
Russian Federation 83 095 89 295 107,5 129 066 84 100 65,2
Turkey 133 977 103 912 77,6 220 209 354 877 161,2
United Kingdom2) 76 899 172 461 224,3 22 774 54 640 239,9
Ukraine 16 919 41 902 247,7 25 080 53 563 213,6
Other countries 16 - - 209 288 138,1
Other countries in Asia 279 677 309 001 110,5 769 948 1 370 057 177,9
Azerbaijan 669 5 007 748,3 - - -
Bangladesh 746 - - 7 758 7 709 99,4
Philippines 16 6 496 3) 165 970 589,1
Hong Kong, China 5 825 1 922 33,0 505 3 777 747,7
India 18 671 2 393 12,8 58 999 110 358 187,1
Indonesia 1 402 7 268 518,4 6 125 45 126 736,7
Israel 20 798 18 348 88,2 7 277 35 059 481,8
Japan 91 580 137 113 149,7 15 004 31 288 208,5
Qatar 31 367 8 917 28,4 2 597 1 0,1
Kazakhstan 5 950 10 745 180,6 6 699 2 066 30,8
China 42 153 65 058 154,3 578 751 930 391 160,8
Korea, Republic of 2 510 5 205 207,4 34 688 126 585 364,9
Lebanon 20 125 5 220 25,9 - 20 -
Malaysia 1 779 204 11,5 6 696 9 100 135,9
Pakistan 484 65 13,3 5 728 4 819 84,1
Singapore 1 237 2 757 222,9 270 7 101 3)
Thailand 976 7 495 768,0 6 164 12 558 203,7
Taiwan, China 10 027 1 367 13,6 14 746 14 202 96,3
Viet Nam 14 622 11 147 76,2 10 098 18 283 181,0
Other countries 8 740 12 274 140,4 7 678 10 643 138,6
Other countries in Africa 86 627 90 799 104,8 16 771 26 609 158,7
Egypt 36 505 54 736 149,9 7 529 11 461 152,2
Ethiopia 6 206 429 6,9 19 39 201,9
South Africa 7 505 5 627 75,0 773 1 928 249,5
Morocco 12 707 17 416 137,1 5 646 4 734 83,8
Tunisia 465 1 027 220,9 629 418 66,4
Other countries 23 238 11 564 49,8 2 175 8 029 369,2
Other countries in America 461 838 305 541 66,2 233 230 1 715 858 735,7
Argentina 128 465 364,2 9 917 10 617 107,1
Brazil 538 3 890 723,0 4 699 3 695 78,6
Canada 23 304 27 426 117,7 3 802 13 511 355,4
Mexico 3 851 5 372 139,5 10 811 20 208 186,9
United States 425 069 253 519 59,6 184 322 1 656 174 898,5
Other countries 8 949 14 869 166,1 19 680 11 653 59,2
Countries of Oceania 15 411 13 760 89,3 290 1 743 601,2
Australia 14 833 12 681 85,5 245 893 363,8
New Zealand 554 1 079 194,9 45 401 900,4
Other countries 25 - - - 449 -
Not classified 2 335 11 078 474,4 13 930 120 912 868,0

1) Since 1 January 2021, the United Kingdom has withdrawn from the European Union. The Protocol on Ireland and Northern Ireland ensures that Northern Ireland remains the constitutional part of the customs territory of the United Kingdom. Therefore, the data for Northern Ireland are included in the data on trade in goods with EU Member States.
2) As of 1 January 2021, the data for the United Kingdom do not include the data for Northern Ireland.
3) The index exceeds 999.

4 FIRST RESULTS OF FOREIGN TRADE IN GOODS OF THE REPUBLIC OF CROATIA

Thousand kuna

         I – II 2021 I – II 2022 Indices
I – II 2022
I – II 2021
Export 18 285 453 26 057 461 142,5
EU Member States1) 12 764 362 18 884 002 147,9
Non-EU Member States2) 5 521 091 7 173 460 129,9
Import 28 939 133 40 433 596 139,7
EU Member States1) 23 174 396 29 801 210 128,6
Non-EU Member States2) 5 764 737 10 632 386 184,4
Balance of foreign trade in goods -10 653 680 -14 376 134 3)
Coverage of import by export, % 63,2 64,4 3)

1) Since 1 January 2021, the United Kingdom has withdrawn from the European Union. The Protocol on Ireland and Northern Ireland ensures that Northern Ireland remains the constitutional part of the customs territory of the United Kingdom. Therefore, the data for Northern Ireland are included in the data on trade in goods with EU Member States.
2) As of 1 January 2021, the data for non-EU Member States include data for the United Kingdom excluding Northern Ireland.
3) The index is not presented.

II FOREIGN TRADE IN GOODS OF THE REPUBLIC OF CROATIA, EURO

1 AVERAGE EXCHANGE RATE OF EURO IN THE REPUBLIC OF CROATIA

    Export Import
I 2021 I 2022 Indices
I 2022
I 2021
I 2021 I 2022 Indices
I 2022
I 2021
Average exchange rate for 1 euro in kuna 7,5385 7,5178 99,7 7,5399 7,5177 99,7

2 EXPORT AND IMPORT, ACCORDING TO NKD 2007.

Thousand euros

      Export  Import
I 2021 I 2022 Indices
I 2022
I 2021
I 2021 I 2022 Indices
I 2022
I 2021
    Total 1 132 437 1 668 913 147,4 1 736 355 2 539 386 146,2
A   Agriculture, forestry and fishing 73 739 96 306 130,6 57 789 81 341 140,8
  Mining and quarrying 59 445 152 536 256,6 44 087 248 374 563,4
  Manufacturing 933 232 1 225 682 131,3 1 583 650 2 088 707 131,9
  10 Manufacture of food products 88 162 105 434 119,6 156 179 188 989 121,0
  11 Manufacture of beverages 8 611 11 482 133,3 12 367 15 725 127,2
  12 Manufacture of tobacco products 13 067 11 583 88,6 9 925 14 307 144,2
  13 Manufacture of textiles 10 913 15 139 138,7 28 786 33 701 117,1
  14 Manufacture of wearing apparel 42 348 53 237 125,7 70 215 92 077 131,1
  15 Manufacture of leather and related products 31 308 35 583 113,7 42 972 43 505 101,2
  16 Manufacture of wood and of products of wood and cork, except furniture; manufacture of articles of straw and plaiting materials 61 624 82 840 134,4 24 620 33 913 137,7
  17 Manufacture of paper and paper products 23 258 35 822 154,0 36 925 52 096 141,1
  18 Printing and reproduction of recorded media 148 174 117,7 116 275 237,8
  19 Manufacture of coke and refined petroleum products 28 023 60 756 216,8 86 019 145 456 169,1
  20 Manufacture of chemicals and chemical products 55 473 83 217 150,0 147 001 212 160 144,3
  21 Manufacture of basic pharmaceutical products and pharmaceutical preparations 89 567 78 424 87,6 125 053 165 703 132,5
  22 Manufacture of rubber and plastic products 38 194 52 192 136,6 77 448 93 648 120,9
  23 Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products 34 839 44 964 129,1 31 487 40 474 128,5
  24 Manufacture of basic metals 48 035 87 730 182,6 109 852 192 464 175,2
  25 Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment 73 851 100 198 135,7 76 324 79 738 104,5
  26 Manufacture of computer, electronic and optical products 37 567 41 332 110,0 118 488 152 113 128,4
  27 Manufacture of electrical equipment 90 524 121 352 134,1 103 070 140 238 136,1
  28 Manufacture of machinery and equipment n. e. c. 63 905 77 855 121,8 138 281 158 172 114,4
  29 Manufacture of motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers 43 304 56 852 131,3 112 338 131 518 117,1
  30 Manufacture of other transport equipment 16 569 28 130 169,8 10 671 20 224 189,5
  31 Manufacture of furniture 20 042 24 962 124,6 28 079 32 195 114,7
  32 Other manufacturing 13 900 16 422 118,1 37 435 50 017 133,6
D   Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply 30 340 159 255 524,9 37 641 97 807 259,8
E   Water supply; sewerage, waste management and remediation activities 30 738 28 928 94,1 9 667 18 633 192,8
J   Information and communication 4 568 5 491 120,2 3 196 4 313 135,0
M   Professional, scientific and technical activities 0 - - 9 14 154,4
R   Arts, entertainment and recreation 17 2 11,2 32 2 5,4
    Not classified 358 712 198,9 284 195 68,5

3 EXPORT AND IMPORT, ACCORDING TO SITC SECTIONS

Thousand euros

           Export Import
I 2021 I 2022 Indices
I 2022
I 2021
I 2021 I 2022 Indices
I 2022
I 2021
  Total 1 132 437 1 668 913 147,4 1 736 355 2 539 386 146,2
0 Food and live animals 137 286 170 683 124,3 192 370 234 369 121,8
1 Beverages and tobacco 21 310 21 488 100,8 22 912 31 328 136,7
2 Crude materials, except fuels 96 524 111 323 115,3 36 001 60 096 166,9
3 Mineral fuels and lubricants 110 797 364 910 329,3 165 952 486 928 293,4
4 Animal and vegetable oils and fats 6 981 8 161 116,9 8 775 12 875 146,7
5 Chemical products 157 863 183 063 116,0 295 070 407 328 138,0
6 Manufactured goods classified chiefly by material 196 495 285 260 145,2 317 140 437 830 138,1
7 Machinery and transport equipment 246 398 325 048 131,9 462 962 572 651 123,7
8 Miscellaneous manufactured articles 152 764 188 714 123,5 233 189 286 983 123,1
9 Commodities and transactions, n. e. s. 5 662 9 550 168,7 1 700 8 802 517,7
  Not classified 358 712 198,9 284 195 68,5

4 EXPORT AND IMPORT, ACCORDING TO ECONOMIC CLASSIFICATION OF COUNTRIES

Thousand euros

    Export Import
I 2021 I 2022 Indices
I 2022
I 2021
I 2021 I 2022 Indices
I 2022
I 2021
Total 1 132 437 1 668 913 147,4 1 736 355 2 539 386 146,2
EU Member States1) 790 593 1 229 472 155,5 1 415 659 1 840 282 130,0
Austria 66 420 88 353 133,0 128 588 143 424 111,5
Belgium 15 236 15 496 101,7 46 417 57 370 123,6
Bulgaria 6 293 10 058 159,8 17 643 26 735 151,5
Cyprus 241 605 250,8 706 877 124,2
Czech Republic 19 505 29 161 149,5 48 170 51 739 107,4
Denmark 7 284 19 031 261,3 10 720 16 776 156,5
Estonia 614 1 318 214,5 358 498 139,1
Finland 2 113 1 930 91,3 2 305 4 689 203,5
France 34 463 47 305 137,3 42 857 55 120 128,6
Greece 5 677 7 438 131,0 32 030 15 840 49,5
Ireland 5 995 3 508 58,5 6 011 4 585 76,3
Italy 144 247 197 485 136,9 221 755 313 629 141,4
Latvia 866 1 176 135,8 1 050 1 602 152,6
Lithuania 3 553 5 768 162,3 3 159 3 930 124,4
Luxembourg 515 15 312 3) 502 2 715 541,3
Hungary 96 339 197 320 204,8 133 277 179 431 134,6
Malta 1 767 3 424 193,8 511 866 169,6
Netherlands 16 811 21 388 127,2 71 498 94 335 131,9
Germany 152 970 196 323 128,3 263 677 336 210 127,5
Poland 25 981 35 298 135,9 73 716 92 107 124,9
Portugal 2 422 5 778 238,6 2 534 3 011 118,8
Romania 24 979 27 717 111,0 19 771 37 164 188,0
Northern Ireland 66 1 107 3) 290 555 191,8
Slovakia 10 208 15 198 148,9 41 523 55 690 134,1
Slovenia 116 164 243 403 209,5 193 259 278 221 144,0
Spain 20 461 21 174 103,5 45 054 39 354 87,3
Sweden 9 218 17 096 185,5 8 277 23 791 287,5
Not classified 183 300 163,9 2 19 951,6
EFTA countries 21 353 25 424 119,1 14 265 13 317 93,4
Iceland 60 150 248,7 5 4 82,6
Liechtenstein 338 1 964 581,1 2 1 59,3
Norway 2 406 3 429 142,5 755 2 087 276,3
Switzerland 18 549 19 881 107,2 13 503 11 225 83,1
CEFTA countries 159 298 252 588 158,6 111 004 176 033 158,6
Albania 4 628 5 219 112,8 616 1 669 270,8
Bosnia and Herzegovina 81 703 136 953 167,6 61 630 93 360 151,5
Montenegro 9 023 17 306 191,8 314 195 62,1
Kosovo 7 348 7 562 102,9 212 551 260,3
Moldova 59 73 123,4 25 26 105,0
North Macedonia 7 549 10 634 140,9 4 007 6 836 170,6
Serbia 48 987 74 841 152,8 44 200 73 397 166,1
OPEC countries 5 175 7 868 152,0 4 744 5 762 121,5
Algeria 234 21 9,0 4 179 4 476 107,1
Angola - 341 - 0 - -
Equatorial Guinea - - - - - -
Gabon - 26 - - 0 -
Iraq 58 272 472,0 - - -
Iran, Islamic Republic of 203 106 52,3 410 352 85,8
Congo - 39 - - - -
Kuwait 243 161 66,1 - - -
Libya - 285 - - - -
Nigeria 14 122 891,8 - 31 -
Saudi Arabia 723 2 291 317,0 60 504 833,6
United Arab Emirates 3 700 4 202 113,5 61 356 579,9
Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of - 3 - 33 43 131,1
Other countries in Europe 43 679 56 343 129,0 53 340 73 250 137,3
Belarus 2 388 2 078 87,0 571 359 62,8
Russian Federation 11 035 11 889 107,7 17 141 11 197 65,3
Turkey 17 793 13 835 77,8 29 245 47 249 161,6
United Kingdom2) 10 213 22 962 224,8 3 025 7 275 240,5
Ukraine 2 247 5 579 248,3 3 331 7 132 214,1
Other countries 2 - - 28 38 138,4
Other countries in Asia 37 143 41 141 110,8 102 254 182 414 178,4
Azerbaijan 89 667 750,2 - - -
Bangladesh 99 - - 1 030 1 026 99,6
Philippines 2 865 3) 22 129 590,5
Hong Kong, China 774 256 33,1 67 503 749,6
India 2 480 319 12,8 7 835 14 693 187,5
Indonesia 186 968 519,8 813 6 008 738,6
Israel 2 762 2 443 88,4 966 4 668 483,0
Japan 12 162 18 256 150,1 1 993 4 166 209,1
Qatar 4 166 1 187 28,5 345 0 0,1
Kazakhstan 790 1 431 181,0 890 275 30,9
China 5 598 8 662 154,7 76 862 123 875 161,2
Korea, Republic of 333 693 207,9 4 607 16 854 365,9
Lebanon 2 673 695 26,0 - 3 -
Malaysia 236 27 11,5 889 1 212 136,2
Pakistan 64 9 13,4 761 642 84,4
Singapore 164 367 223,4 36 945 3)
Thailand 130 998 770,0 819 1 672 204,2
Taiwan, China 1 332 182 13,7 1 958 1 891 96,6
Viet Nam 1 942 1 484 76,4 1 341 2 434 181,5
Other countries 1 161 1 634 140,8 1 020 1 417 139,0
Other countries in Africa 11 505 12 089 105,1 2 227 3 543 159,1
Egypt 4 848 7 288 150,3 1 000 1 526 152,6
Ethiopia 824 57 6,9 3 5 202,5
South Africa 997 749 75,2 103 257 250,1
Morocco 1 688 2 319 137,4 750 630 84,1
Tunisia 62 137 221,5 84 56 66,5
Other countries 3 086 1 540 49,9 289 1 069 370,2
Other countries in America 61 335 40 681 66,3 30 974 228 455 737,6
Argentina 17 62 365,2 1 317 1 414 107,3
Brazil 71 518 724,8 624 492 78,8
Canada 3 095 3 652 118,0 505 1 799 356,3
Mexico 511 715 139,9 1 436 2 691 187,4
United States 56 452 33 754 59,8 24 479 220 508 900,8
Other countries 1 188 1 980 166,6 2 614 1 552 59,4
Countries of Oceania 2 047 1 832 89,5 38 232 602,8
Australia 1 970 1 688 85,7 33 119 364,8
New Zealand 74 144 195,4 6 53 902,6
Other countries 3 - - - 60 -
Not classified 310 1 475 475,6 1 850 16 099 870,2

1) Since 1 January 2021, the United Kingdom has withdrawn from the European Union. The Protocol on Ireland and Northern Ireland ensures that Northern Ireland remains the constitutional part of the customs territory of the United Kingdom. Therefore, the data for Northern Ireland are included in the data on trade in goods with EU Member States.
2) As of 1 January 2021, the data for the United Kingdom do not include the data for Northern Ireland.
3) The index exceeds 999.

5 AVERAGE EXCHANGE RATE OF EURO IN THE REPUBLIC OF CROATIA − FIRST RESULTS

    Export Import
I – II 2021 I – II 2022 Indices
I – II 2022
I – II 2021
I – II 2021 I – II 2022 Indices
I – II 2022
I – II 2021
Average exchange rate for 1 euro in kuna 7,5470 7,5228 99,7 7,5484 7,5229 99,7

6 FIRST RESULTS OF FOREIGN TRADE IN GOODS OF THE REPUBLIC OF CROATIA

Thousand euros

         I – II 2021 I – II 2022 Indices
I – II 2022
I – II 2021
Export 2 422 862 3 463 806 143,0
EU Member States1) 1 690 554 2 509 573 148,4
Non-EU Member States2) 732 308 954 233 130,3
Import 3 833 791 5 374 738 140,2
EU Member States1) 3 069 252 3 960 309 129,0
Non-EU Member States2) 764 539 1 414 428 185,0
Balance of foreign trade in goods -1 410 929 -1 910 932 3)
Coverage of import by export, % 63,2 64,4 3)

1) Since 1 January 2021, the United Kingdom has withdrawn from the European Union. The Protocol on Ireland and Northern Ireland ensures that Northern Ireland remains the constitutional part of the customs territory of the United Kingdom. Therefore, the data for Northern Ireland are included in the data on trade in goods with EU Member States.
2) As of 1 January 2021, the data for non-EU Member States include data for the United Kingdom excluding Northern Ireland.
3) The index is not presented.

NOTES ON METHODOLOGY

Sources and methods of data collection

The data source for statistics on trading in goods with EU Member States is the Intrastat form used by the reporting units to report on arrivals and/or dispatches on a monthly basis, that is, for each month in which goods physically enter or leave the territory of the Republic of Croatia. The reporting units are all business entities, value added tax payers whose value of trading in goods with EU Member States exceeds the exemption threshold determined for the reference year. For 2022, an exemption threshold of 2.6 million kuna for arrivals and of 1.5 million kuna for dispatches has been determined. In order to achieve complete harmonisation with EU methodology and legislation, data on foreign trade in goods have been supplemented with trade value below the exemption threshold after being estimated on the basis of data on supplies and acquisitions of goods in/from EU Member States provided by the Tax Administration Office of the Republic of Croatia.

The First Results of the statistics concerning the foreign trade in goods of the Republic of Croatia are an integral part of this First Release and they contain the estimate of the trade value below the exemption threshold for the entire period they refer to.

The data source for statistics on trading in goods with third countries, that is, non-EU countries, are Single Administrative Documents on export and import of goods. The Croatian Bureau of Statistics receives the reviewed Single Administrative Documents from the Customs Administration of the Republic of Croatia in the form of data records.

Following basic methodological recommendations of the UN Statistical Office and Eurostat, the Croatian Bureau of Statistics statistically processes and disseminates collected Intrastat and Extrastat data as unique information on foreign trade in goods of the Republic of Croatia.

Legal basis

The legal basis for the conduct of the Intrastat survey is the European legislation related to statistics on trading in goods between EU Member States, the Regulation (EU) No. 2019/2152  as well as the Commission Implementing Regulation No. 2020/1197, the Official Statistics Act (NN, No. 25/20), the Annual Implementation Plan of Statistical Activities of the Republic of Croatia 2020 (NN, No. 12/20) and the Customs Administration Act (NN, Nos 68/13, 30/14, 115/16, 39/19 and 98/19). More detailed notes on methodology for this survey are published on the website of the Croatian Bureau of Statistics.

The legal basis for Extrastat is the European legislation related to statistics on trading in goods with third countries, the Regulation (EU) No. 2019/2152 as well as the Commission Implementing Regulation No. 2020/1197 and No. 2021/1225 and the Delegated Regulation (EU) 2021/1704, the EU Customs Legislations Implementation Act (NN, No. 40/16), the Official Statistics Act (NN, No. 25/20), the Annual Implementation Plan of Statistical Activities of the Republic of Croatia 2020 (NN, No. 12/20), the Customs Administration Act (NN, Nos 68/13, 30/14, 115/16, 39/19 and 98/19) and the Ordinance on Filling in the Single Administrative Document (NN, Nos 65/19 and 136/20).

Coverage and comparability

Statistics on foreign trade in goods include all goods exported from or imported into the country. Data on foreign trade in goods include both export and import based on gross inward and outward processing.

Statistical value of goods is the value of goods at the Croatian border. Values for export, i. e. dispatches, are shown as an FOB-type value, while values for import, i. e. arrivals, are shown as a CIF-type value.

Amounts expressed in foreign currencies are converted into kuna, euros and American dollars according to the monthly exchange rate lists determined for the reporting month. The mean exchange rate of the Croatian National Bank is used.

In certain tables, the sum total may not equal the sum of individual figures due to the rounding to thousands.

Data by type of activities have been presented according to the NKD 2007. (NN, Nos 58/07 and 72/07), which entered into force on 1 January 2008 and is based on the European classification NACE, Rev. 2, which is obligatory in EU Member States. Data are presented using a production approach by which export and import data are reported according to the manufacturing activity from which the product originates.

Goods listed under export and import are classified, for statistical needs, according to the Standard International Trade Classification (SITC, Rev. 4).

Data on export are shown by countries of destination, while two methodological criterions has been applied, by which data on import are shown by countries. In Extrastat, data on import are shown by countries of origin of goods, while, in Intrastat, data on arrivals of goods are presented by countries of dispatch.

As of 1 January 2021, Intrastat reporting has been changed. The Protocol on Ireland and Northern Ireland, which entered into force on 1 January 2021, allowed Northern Ireland to remain an integral part of the customs territory of the United Kingdom, but at the same time to have certain benefits from the single market of the European Union.

The Protocol on Ireland and Northern Ireland for PSIs in the Republic of Croatia (for the reporting period from January 2021 onwards) means that the dispatch and arrival of goods to and from Northern Ireland must still be reported in Intrastat forms, and data are included in data on trade in goods with EU Member States. As of 1 January 2021, trade in goods with the United Kingdom is included under Other countries in Europe, and exclude the data for Northern Ireland.

OPEC membership is subject to frequent changes. More detailed information about Member Countries are published on the website https://www.opec.org/.

Only Single Administrative Documents containing the date of acceptance in a customs office in a particular month are processed for that month as well as Intrastat forms submitted for the reporting month. Already issued data for previous months are changed during the current year in order to classify subsequently received and/or corrected Intrastat forms and Single Administrative Documents for earlier periods.

Monthly data are corrected until final data processing for the current year is done (the middle of the next year). Monthly data are considered provisional until the final processing of the current year and dissemination of final data is done. 

Data on foreign trade in goods are available in the time series published on the website of the Croatian Bureau of Statistics under Statistics in Line; Economy – Basic Indicators (data from 2000) and Foreign Trade in Goods (data from 2010).

 

Abbreviations
CEFTA Central European Free Trade Agreement
CIF cost, insurance and freight
EC European Community
EFTA European Free Trade Association
EU European Union
Eurostat Statistical Office of the European Communities
FOB free on board
mln million
NACE Statistical Classification of Economic Activities in the European Community
n. e. c. not elsewhere classified
n. e. s. not elsewhere specified
NKD 2007. National Classification of Activities, 2007 version
NN Narodne novine, official gazette of the Republic of Croatia
OPEC Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries
PSI provider of statistical information
SITC Standard International Trade Classification
UN United Nations
US $ American dollar
   
Symbols  
- no occurrence
0 value not zero but less than 0.5 of the unit of measure used
... data not available

 

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